How To Digitally Preserve Letters, Photos, and Recipes for Generations to Come

An elderly woman and a young boy stand in a garden holding flowers, surrounded by green plants. A barn and tree are visible in the background under a blue sky.
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In a world where our most precious memories live on fading paper or easily-shattered phones, preserving family treasures like handwritten letters, recipe cards, and old photos has never been more important. Unlike physical heirlooms tucked away in the attic or garage, digital heirlooms allows future generations to access these gems with just a click.

That said, going digital isn’t as simple as just snapping a picture; files can vanish into the digital void (more commonly known as the cloud) without the right approach. But fret not: Here are eight ways to safeguard your family’s legacy so it survives the test of time.

1. Scan Carefully

A person places a photograph onto a flatbed scanner on a wooden desk, with a stack of black and white photos lying nearby.
Mikhail Dmitriev/iStockphoto
Mikhail Dmitriev/istockphoto

When it comes to digitizing images, it’s best to use a flatbed scanner for letters and photos to capture them in high resolution. Snapping a pic with your phone might be quick and easy, but it won’t have the same quality and feel. Save files in both JPEG (for easy sharing) and TIFF or PNG (for higher quality). Store the originals in acid-free sleeves to prevent decay, and label digital files clearly (e.g., “Grandma_Letter_1982”). For recipes written in fading ink, scan and save the digital versions ASAP.

2. Enable Cloud Backups

A 3D-rendered digital cloud icon sits atop a glowing, futuristic, cubic structure with circuits and neon lines, symbolizing cloud computing and digital data storage technology.
Olemedia/istockphoto
Olemedia/istockphoto

While services like Google Drive or iCloud are easy and convenient to use, they shouldn’t be your only source of backup. To avoid putting all your eggs in one basket, consider using multiple platforms like Dropbox or OneDrive in case one service fails. Enable automatic sync so updates aren’t missed, and organize files into folders to help keep things organized. Remember: Clouds can vanish (RIP, Yahoo Photos), so it’s wise to always have a physical backup to go alongside your digital archives.

3. Use External Hard Drives

A black external hard drive connected to a laptop with USB cables, resting on another device, with several SD memory cards placed nearby on the keyboard.
deepblue4you/istockphoto
deepblue4you/istockphoto

An external drive is akin to a digital safety box, so be sure to choose one that’s sturdy and encrypted. Opt for a reputable brand like Western Digital or LaCie (skip the bargain-bin models) and store it in a safe place. Be sure to set a yearly reminder to update all software and settings, and for extra security, consider keeping two drives and updating both in tandem.

4. Print a Physical Backup

A collection of old family photos spread out on a wooden floor, showing young children posing, playing, and smiling. An open photo album with more pictures is visible in the top right corner.
SetsukoN/istockphoto
SetsukoN/istockphoto

As mentioned above, technology can fail, but paper can last for centuries if properly cared for. To create a physical backup on top of your digital versions, print high-quality copies of family photos or letters on archival paper (avoid regular printer paper as it can yellow over time). Store them in a climate-controlled space away from sunlight, or consider a bound book for recipes.

5. Turn Memories Into Shareable Stories

A person uses a smartphone and types on a laptop at a desk with a coffee cup and a closed notebook, in a bright, modern workspace.
courtneyk/istockphoto
courtneyk/istockphoto

A photo or letter by itself can lose context over time. To keep family mementos intact, use apps like Shutterfly to pair scans with captions, voice recordings, or family anecdotes. For recipes, document the story behind them (“Aunt Linda’s famous pecan pie, made every Thanksgiving since 1978”). This way, your future family can feel like they were part of the festivities, too.

6. Transcribe Old Letters

An elderly person wearing glasses and a mustard sweater reads a handwritten letter while sitting indoors. The letter is held open, and a table with papers and cookies is visible in the background.
shironosov/istockphoto
shironosov/istockphoto

Faded cursive can become unreadable as ink smudges and paper becomes brittle or warps over time. Safeguard them by transcribing handwritten letters or recipes into typed text, while keeping the original scan alongside it. For an extra touch, record a family member reading the letter aloud so that future generations can hear and experience the emotion behind them.

7. Create a Dedicated Family Archive

A smartphone screen displaying a folder labeled "Social Media" with nine app icons: Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, WhatsApp, TikTok, WeChat, Telegram, Messenger, and Snapchat. Notifications are visible on Facebook and Instagram.
hapabapa/istockphoto
hapabapa/istockphoto

If you’d like to keep all your family’s memories in a shared space, consider creating a digital album like a private Facebook group, a family tree on Ancestry.com, or even a password-protected blog so that anyone of your choosing can access it. Be sure to keep it up to date, and invite relatives or friends to contribute their own scans and stories. Consider including a guide on how to access the files, such as how to create a username and password.

8. Test Your Backups Regularly

A person types on a laptop, surrounded by floating digital icons representing data backup, cloud storage, security, files, and folders, illustrating data protection and cybersecurity concepts.
Khanchit Khirisutchalual/istockphoto
Khanchit Khirisutchalual/istockphoto

If a file becomes corrupted, you won’t able able to access it. To make sure everything is working as it should, consider opening a sample of your scans on a new device to check their integrity every few months or so. Update file formats if needed and keep a master list of where everything is stored. Consider also sharing the backups with at least two trusted family members.

Author
Alina Wang

From Queens, New York, Alina has a Bachelors degree in Corporate Communications from CUNY Baruch and enjoys writing and creating content on a variety of topics, including lifestyle, politics, and, of course, wealth trends. Find her on X @atlasseventeen