10 Photos That Capture the American Workplace in the 1970s

Black-and-white photo of a mid-20th century office with several desks, typewriters, rotary phones, filing cabinets, chairs, and paperwork, arranged in an organized, tidy layout.
Stockbyte/istockphoto

In the 1970s American workplace, wood-paneled offices, typewriters, and vintage technology ruled the day. Back then, smoking indoors was the norm, dress codes were sharp (let’s just say casual Fridays weren’t a thing yet), and everyone juggled carbon copies like nobody’s business.

From cubicle farms to bustling factories, the decade reflected both the grit of manual labor and the early beginnings of corporate culture. Here are 10 snapshots that offer a nostalgic look at a pre-digital world, where business was done face-to-face and paper ruled the desk.

1. Computers Were Few and Far Between

Four people work in a retro office with wood-paneled walls and large scheduling boards. Two are seated at desks with paperwork and phones, while two stand and examine the wallboards. The office has a 1970s aesthetic.
Tom Kelley Archive/istockphoto
Tom Kelley Archive/istockphoto

Long before Slack and spreadsheets, a productive day in the office meant everything ran on paper, patience, and polyester suits. Oh, and of course, we can’t forget the wood-paneled walls, wall-sized scheduling boards, and a Rolodex at every desk.

2. Rotary Phones and Paper Files

A woman in a black dress sits smiling at a desk covered with papers, books, and a rotary phone in an office with documents pinned to the wall. The photo has a vintage look and is dated April 1968.
andipantz/istockphoto
andipantz/istockphoto

Before inboxes were digital, the real challenge was keeping track of paper files — and lots of ’em. But with a trusty rotary phone, wall-mounted memos, and a filing system that lived in piles, this office worker made it all look easy. Back then, efficiency didn’t stem from apps or spreadsheets — it came from muscle memory, patience, and perhaps a good cup of coffee (or three).

3. Typewriters Were All the Rage

A dimly lit desk with a vintage typewriter, papers, a bowl of pencils, a red rotary phone, a mug, an anglepoise lamp, and a notepad. An empty office chair is pushed under the desk near a window with curtains.
demaerre/istockphoto
demaerre/istockphoto

What a late night at the office looked like in the ’70s: A typewriter mid-sentence, rotary phone, full ashtray, and the steady hum of a desk lamp cutting through the night. The blazer draped over the chair says the boss just stepped out — or maybe he’s out pacing the hallway.

4. Conference Rooms Were Bright and Obnoxious

A conference room with a long table surrounded by eight orange chairs, a blank whiteboard, a wall clock, and wood-paneled storage cabinets under fluorescent ceiling lights.
BRPH/istockphoto
BRPH/istockphoto

Before Zoom calls and Google Meets, this was where all the brainstorming took place. The ’70s conference room — with its bright orange chairs, wall clock, and squeaky whiteboard — looks like something straight out of “Severance.”

5. Workers Were Dressed to the Nines

A woman in a 1970s office sits at her desk, holding a telephone receiver to her ear and reaching for something. Papers and office supplies are scattered on the desk, and a corkboard hangs on the wall behind her.
u/[deleted] via Reddit.com
u/[deleted] via Reddit.com
Whether you were a secretary or a CEO, looking polished at work was a must. From pantsuits and heels to suspenders and full-blown suits, the American office was a place to wear your very finest ensemble.

6. Filing Was a True Skill

A man in suspenders searches a filing cabinet in a dimly lit, cluttered office with stacks of papers, an old printer, and a single exposed light bulb hanging from the ceiling.
cyano66/istockphoto
cyano66/istockphoto

When filing cabinets were the cloud and every report came with its own stack of papers, staying organized was a full-time job. Under the hum of a single light bulb, this office scene captures the quiet chaos of a worker filing away.

7. Computers Were Big and Bulky

A woman sits at a vintage computer terminal with large, boxy equipment and a printer in an office with wood-paneled walls, a plant, and a window with red curtains.
r/SnapshotHistory via reddit.com
u/brolbo via Reddit.com

Before wireless tablets and smartphones, this was cutting-edge tech. Sitting at what looks like a hybrid between a desk and a spaceship, this ’70s office worker is pictured operating an early PC, complete with a fax machine the size of a dishwasher.

8. Office Cubicles Were Standard Practice

Two men sit and talk at a round table in a vintage office filled with cubicles and orange chairs. One man gestures while papers, files, and office supplies are on the desk. The scene appears to be from the 1970s.
r/nostalgia via reddit.com
u/theanti_influencer75 via Reddit.com

Welcome to cubicle country, circa 1970 — where deals were made, coffee was sipped, and gossip traveled faster than memos. It’s corporate life in all its shag-carpeted, polyester-clad glory. “I can smell the smoke right through my screen,” writes one Reddit user.

9. Data Storage But Make It Fashion

A woman in 1970s attire stands at a vintage computer, holding a large data reel. A man in the background reads a manual in a room with beige carpet and walls, both surrounded by retro computer equipment.
u/abaganoush via Reddit.com
u/abaganoush via Reddit.com

Data storage never looked so stylish. In the ’70s, loading massive reels into a room-sized mainframe was just another part of the job. These magnetic tapes held megabytes of information (yes, megabytes!) and required human hands to keep the system running. “I love everything about her outfit,” writes one Redditor. We have to agree; that whole fit was slaying.

10. Mid-Century Modern Furniture Was Still Popular

A wooden conference table with eight tan cushioned chairs arranged around it in a well-lit meeting room with large windows and a radiator.
100pk/istockphoto
100pk/istockphoto

Though the ’70s were past the peak mid-century modern craze, this style was still prevalent in meeting rooms around American offices. And if any of these offices kept their MCM furniture, they’re in luck — it’s still a style that collectors love.

Author
Alina Wang

From Queens, New York, Alina has a Bachelors degree in Corporate Communications from CUNY Baruch and enjoys writing and creating content on a variety of topics, including lifestyle, politics, and, of course, wealth trends. Find her on X @atlasseventeen