A glowing purple tanning bed in a room with a vanity, mirror, and white towel with sunglasses.

Beauty treatments in the 1990s could get pretty strange. While everyone was chasing supermodel skin, pencil-thin eyebrows, and perfectly smooth legs, beauty salons were offering procedures that looked more like science experiments than self-care. Some involved electricity, others required sitting under enormous machines, and a few were downright painful.

The decade was full of beauty promises that sounded almost too good to be true. Wrinkles could supposedly disappear, unwanted hair could be removed forever, and cellulite might vanish with the help of a vibrating machine. Looking back, these 17 treatments prove that the road to beauty wasn’t always particularly comfortable.

1. Electric Facial Muscle Stimulators

An esthetician performs an electrical facial treatment on a client lying on a treatment table, using a device with dials and wires connected to the client’s face.
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Before high-tech skincare devices became trendy, beauty salons were already attaching electrodes to people’s faces. Electrical muscle stimulation treatments promised firmer skin and a more youthful appearance by making facial muscles contract. Watching someone’s cheeks twitch under connected wires wasn’t exactly the relaxing facial experience most people imagine.

2. Permanent Makeup Tattooing

A technician in a white coat and gloves uses a handheld tattoo tool to perform microblading on a client’s eyebrow.
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Imagine committing to your eyebrow shape for years, only to watch beauty trends completely change. Permanent makeup became increasingly popular in the 1990s, with cosmetic tattooing used to create eyebrows, eyeliner, and lip outlines. The results could be difficult to alter, especially when dark, sharply defined makeup eventually fell out of fashion.

3. Hot Waxing With Thick Strips of Wax

An aesthetician in a white uniform applying warm wax to a client’s leg with a wooden spatula.
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Waxing was already a familiar salon service, but some treatments looked particularly intimidating. Thick layers of heated wax were spread across sensitive areas before being pulled away with strips or removed once hardened. The promise of smooth skin often came with a few seconds of pain that clients definitely remembered.

4. Chemical Hair Straightening Treatments

A stylist in a salon applying chemical treatment to a client’s hair.
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The perfectly straight hairstyles of the late 1990s weren’t always achieved with a simple flat iron. Chemical relaxers and straightening processes could dramatically alter hair texture, but incorrect application risked scalp irritation and breakage. Sitting through the treatment could involve strong smells, protective creams, and plenty of anxiety about the final result.

5. Cellulite Massage Machines With Giant Rollers

A technician in a white uniform operates an endermologie machine with a handheld massage device.
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Some 1990s beauty clinics promoted mechanical massage systems as a solution for cellulite. Treatments such as endermologie used motorized rollers and suction to manipulate the skin. The machines looked intimidating, and the idea of having your thighs mechanically kneaded in pursuit of smoother skin was certainly unusual.

6. Paraffin Wax Baths for Hands

A person receives a paraffin wax hand treatment from a technician.
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Dipping your hands into warm wax sounds like something from a horror movie, but paraffin treatments were a familiar spa and manicure service. Clients submerged their hands in melted cosmetic wax, which hardened into a thick coating before removal. The treatment was intended to soften skin, although watching someone’s hands disappear beneath wax could look surprisingly unsettling.

7. Eyebrow Waxing Until Almost Nothing Was Left

A cosmetologist uses tweezers to shape a woman’s eyebrows.
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The 1990s obsession with ultra-thin eyebrows turned routine grooming into something far more dramatic. Many clients had their brows waxed or tweezed into barely visible arches. While the look was fashionable at the time, repeated removal could sometimes damage follicles, leaving people struggling to grow fuller brows years later.

8. Facial Steamers That Looked Like Medical Equipment

A person with their eyes closed lies on a spa bed while a facial steamer releases a cloud of mist onto their face.
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A facial steamer was supposed to make skincare feel luxurious, but the equipment could look more like something from a laboratory. Large machines directed warm vapor toward a client’s face while they lay beneath a magnifying lamp. The steam helped soften surface debris before extractions, though excessive heat could irritate sensitive skin.

9. Harsh Chemical Peels for Smoother Skin

An esthetician in a white coat applies a facial treatment with a brush to a client’s face.
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Chemical peels weren’t invented in the 1990s, but they became part of the era’s growing interest in professional skin resurfacing. Stronger formulations could produce visible peeling, redness, and recovery time. For someone expecting a relaxing beauty appointment, leaving with irritated skin and instructions to avoid the sun was quite a surprise.

10. Electrolysis With Tiny Needles

An esthetician in gloves uses an electric tool on a client’s cheek under a lighted magnifying lamp.
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Long before laser hair removal became widely available, electrolysis offered a method of permanent hair removal. A fine probe was inserted into individual hair follicles, where electrical energy damaged the growth tissue. The process required patience and repeated appointments, making it a surprisingly intense commitment for anyone determined to eliminate unwanted hair.

11. Tanning Beds for a Year-Round Glow

A tanning bed with glowing purple UV tubes, with a pair of goggles resting on a towel.
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A deep tan was a major beauty goal in the 1990s, and tanning salons offered a shortcut that didn’t depend on the weather. Clients lay inside enclosed beds surrounded by ultraviolet lamps. The futuristic-looking machines became a familiar sight, even though indoor tanning exposes skin to UV radiation and increases skin cancer risk.

12. Hot Oil Hair Treatments Under Giant Dryers

Three women with hair rollers sitting under hooded hair dryers in a salon while reading magazines.
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Deep conditioning could involve considerably more equipment than today’s shower routine. Salons applied warmed oil or conditioning products before placing clients beneath large hooded dryers. The combination of heat, heavy products, and bulky machines made an ordinary hair appointment look like an elaborate beauty ritual.

13. Body Wraps That Promised Instant Inches Lost

A spa therapist wraps a client in plastic film during a body treatment.
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Some beauty spas offered body wraps marketed as a way to temporarily reduce measurements or improve the appearance of skin. Clients were covered in creams, bandages, or plastic-like materials and left resting while the treatment worked. Any immediate size changes were generally temporary, often related to fluid loss rather than fat reduction.

14. Acrylic Nails Applied With Strong-Smelling Chemicals

A nail technician applying acrylic to a client’s fingernails at a salon station.
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Long acrylic nails were a recognizable part of 1990s beauty culture, but the application process could be surprisingly intense. Technicians combined liquid monomer and acrylic powder to sculpt artificial nails, often producing strong chemical odors. The filing, shaping, and occasional accidental breakage made the glamorous results look considerably less effortless.

15. Vacuum Suction Facials

An aesthetician performs a vacuum facial treatment on a client lying on a spa bed.

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Some beauty salons used suction devices as part of facial treatments, claiming they could help remove impurities or improve circulation. A small glass or plastic attachment was moved across the skin while a machine generated suction. The equipment looked strange enough, and excessive pressure could leave temporary marks or irritation.

16. Collagen Lip Injections

A healthcare professional in white gloves administers a lip injection to a patient.
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Before today’s filler trends, collagen injections were already being used to create fuller lips and soften facial lines. In the 1990s, injectable bovine collagen was a common cosmetic option. Treatments could require allergy testing and repeat visits because the effects weren’t permanent, making the pursuit of fuller lips more complicated than it appeared.

17. Abrasive Microdermabrasion Treatments

A skin care specialist in gloves uses a microdermabrasion tool on a client’s forehead.
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Microdermabrasion gained popularity during the 1990s as a way to exfoliate skin more aggressively than ordinary scrubs. Early systems often blasted fine crystals against the skin while vacuuming them away. The process promised a smoother complexion, but the combination of abrasive particles and suction sounded more like industrial cleaning than a beauty appointment.

More Related Notes

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Beauty Tools Women Used That Have Nearly Disappeared

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18 Beauty Salon Traditions From the 1960s and 1970s

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Meet the Writer

Tatiana is a graphic designer specialized in marketing, with over 15 years of experience in the digital marketing world. Throughout her career, she’s worked with a variety of brands, developing strategies that blend creativity, identity, and results and loves to churn out refreshingly engaging content for audiences across many content realms at the same time. Find her on Behance at, tatianaalalach, as well.