The Journey to America: 25 Powerful Photos That Capture the Hope of Ellis Island Immigrants

A group of people, including men, women, and children, walk down a gangway from a docked boat, carrying luggage, while others stand and watch from an upper deck. The scene appears to be from the early 20th century.

Between 1892 and 1924, more than 12 million immigrants (mostly from Europe) bid farewell to their hometowns in search of better opportunities in the land of the free. Traveling with little more than a suitcase and a prayer, they arrived at Ellis Island in New York Harbor in search of the American Dream. For some, it marked the beginning of a new life; for others, it was a grueling test of endurance and faith. These 25 historic photos capture the weary faces, clothes, and quiet determination of the first wave of newcomers to arrive in the U.S.

1. An Italian Child Arriving at Ellis Island With His Family, Early 1900s

A young child in warm clothing holds a large suitcase, standing among adults at Ellis Island in the early 1900s, representing Italian immigrants arriving in America.
UserDeleted/Reddit.com

2. An Immigrant Family Takes in Their New Home’s Skyline, 1925

A family of five, seen from behind, stands by the water with suitcases, looking toward the distant skyline of New York City, shrouded in mist.
eaglemaxie/Reddit.com

3. A Family From Sicily, Italy, Gathers Their Belongings After Clearing Inspection at Ellis Island, Early 1900s

A woman holding a baby stands beside two children, one boy with a sack over his shoulder and one girl in a bonnet, all in old-fashioned clothes, surrounded by luggage in what appears to be an immigration station.
jocke75/Reddit.com

4. An Immigrant Family Gazes at the Statue of Liberty in the Distance as They Arrive at Their New Home, Circa 1930

Three people—an adult man, a child, and a woman in a headscarf—stand on a boat looking across the water at the distant Statue of Liberty. The scene suggests immigration or arrival in America.
haswell__/Reddit.com

5. ‘My Great-Grandmother’s Immigration Card From Ellis Island, 1933’

A vintage U.S. immigrant identification card for Elizabeth Graham Pratt from Scotland, issued in 1935, featuring personal details and a black-and-white portrait photo on a wooden surface.
mscholl923/Reddit.com

6. Immigrants Catch Their First Glimpse of the Statue of Liberty as Their Ship Enters New York Harbor, Circa 1900

A group of immigrants on a ship’s deck look toward the Statue of Liberty in the distance, some waving hats and hands, as they arrive in New York Harbor on a foggy day.
UserDeleted/Reddit.com

7. An Italian Woman Gets Her Picture Taken After Arriving at Ellis Island, 1906

Black-and-white portrait of a young woman wearing a headscarf, a light blouse with rolled sleeves, and a dark skirt. She is seated, looking directly at the camera with a neutral expression.
oldsoul8789/Reddit.com

8. A Russian Immigrant and Her 11-Month-Old Baby Who Weighed a Whopping 55 Pounds, 1908

A woman in a hat and coat sits indoors, holding a large baby dressed in light clothing and boots on her lap. Handwritten text at the top right reads: “Russian baby, 11 mos. - 53 1/2 pounds.”
Conjuring1900/Reddit.com

9. An Italian Immigrant From Albania Photographed By Lewis Wickes Hines, 1905

Black and white portrait of a woman wearing traditional clothing and a cloth draped over her head, looking directly at the camera with a neutral expression. The background is out of focus.
Buddha_Lady/Reddit.com

10. ‘Scottish Immigrant Boys in Traditional Kilts and Winged Hats at Ellis Island, 1910’

Three young boys stand outside a building wearing traditional Scottish Highland attire, including kilts, sporrans, jackets, and feathered hats; two hold hands, and the smallest boy looks down.
UserDeleted/Reddit.com

11. Romanian Immigrants Waiting for Inspection at Ellis Island, 1905

Three men wearing traditional, fur-lined Eastern European clothing and hats stand on outdoor steps, facing the camera. Two wear shaggy cloaks, and all have mustaches. A building with brick walls is in the background.
abhabitus/Reddit.com

12. An Immigrant Family Stands in Order of Height at Ellis Island, 1904

A black-and-white photo of a family standing indoors in a line. Eight children hold hats in front, with two adults at the end. All wear plain, old-fashioned clothing and look toward the camera.
jr80sf/Reddit.com

13. ‘My Great-Great-Great Grandmother, the Day She Arrived at Ellis Island, 1920’

A smiling man in a suit and hat stands with his arm around an elderly woman wearing a dark scarf over her head and shoulders. They are posing together outdoors in front of a building.
cattywampus08/Reddit.com

14. A Tatted German Immigrant Gets His Picture Taken After Arriving at Ellis Island, Early 1900s

A stern-faced, shirtless man with wavy hair poses for a portrait, crossing his arms. He has several tattoos on his chest and arms, including portraits and an eagle. The background is dark and out of focus.
kencanwhen82/Reddit.com

15. Colorized Image of ‘3 Women From Guadeloupe at the Ellis Island Immigration Station, 1911’

Three women stand outdoors in front of a large historic building, wearing long, colorful 19th-century dresses and headscarves. The building has ornate red brick and white detailing with towers in the background.
buticewillsuffice/Reddit.com

16. ‘My Grandparents at Ellis Island About To Become Americans, 1936’

A bearded man in a hat and patterned tie sits next to a smiling woman in a dark hat and coat. They appear relaxed, sitting indoors on a bench with a paper bag beside them.
leaderofnopack/Reddit.com

17. A Newly-Arrived Immigrant Gets Her Hair Checked for Lice at Ellis Island, Early 1900s

A nurse in a white cap examines the scalp of a seated child in a wooden room, possibly a clinic or school, with light streaming through the windows in the background.
UltimateLazer/Reddit.com

18. Two Dutch Children Photographed By Augustus Sherman, 1890s

Two young children in old-fashioned clothing and hats stand side by side on steps. The child on the left holds papers and a doll, appearing upset, while the child on the right stands calmly, also holding papers.
UserDeleted/Reddit.com

19. ‘Immigrants Undergoing Medical Examination at Ellis Island, 1900s’

A uniformed officer inspects a woman and three children standing in line in an immigration processing area, likely at Ellis Island, with railings and other people visible in the background.
UserDeleted/Reddit.com

20. ‘Jewish Immigrant at Ellis Island in New York, 1905’

A black-and-white portrait of a man with a full beard and mustache, wearing a dark fedora hat, suit, and tie. He looks slightly to the side with a serious expression.
TrendWarrior101/Reddit.com

21. An Italian Immigrant Mother Holds Her Child While Awaiting Inspection, 1905

A woman in traditional clothing holds a young child on her lap, both wearing headscarves, sitting in front of a chain-link fence with blurred figures in the background.
chester219/Reddit.com

22. ‘Portrait of a Ruthenian Woman at the Ellis Island Immigration Station, 1906’

A woman with a serious expression wears traditional Eastern European clothing, including an embroidered blouse, a patterned vest, a headscarf, and multiple beaded necklaces. The photo is sepia-toned and vintage in style.
VintageFiori/Reddit.com

23. A Romanian Shepherd Photographed Upon Arrival at Ellis Island, Late 1800s

A man with a stern expression sits facing the camera, wearing a heavy, fur-lined coat over a textured shirt. The image is in black and white, with a plain background.
ramblerandgambler/Reddit.com

24. Ship of ‘1,000 Marriageable Girls’ From Europe Arrives in Ellis Island, 1907

Five women in early 20th-century clothing and hats stand on a ship deck, looking toward the camera from behind a metal railing. The image is black and white and has a vintage, historic feel.
CryptographerKey2847/Reddit.com

25. ‘A Serbian Romany Family Emigrating to the United States [Pictured] at Ellis Island, 1906’

A vintage black-and-white photo of eleven adults and children in traditional clothing, seated and standing in two rows, looking at the camera with serious expressions. The background is plain and light-colored.
CatPooedInMyShoe/Reddit.com

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A vintage photo collage: on the left, seven women pose in striped sweaters; on the right, a man in old-fashioned clothes and a hat stands with hands on hips in front of a wooden building.
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Author
Alina Wang

From Queens, New York, Alina has a Bachelors degree in Corporate Communications from CUNY Baruch and enjoys writing and creating content on a variety of topics, including lifestyle, politics, and, of course, wealth trends. Find her on X @atlasseventeen