9 Things That Once Defined Middle-Class Success (and What Replaced Them)

A smiling family of four sits in a white car parked in front of a suburban house; the father is driving, the mother sits next to him, and two children are in the back seat, all appearing happy.

Not long ago, success in the middle class had a clear, almost universal checklist: Buying a house with a white picket fence, a shiny new car in the driveway, and a pension that guaranteed comfort in retirement. But today, those symbols of stability have shifted, with many fading and being replaced by modern priorities shaped by economic changes, technology, and cultural trends. What once screamed “I’ve made it” now feels outdated or even unattainable for many.

Here are some old-school markers of wealth that have been swapped out for new money goals, and why the changes say so much about our world today.

1. Owning a Home

A person lies relaxed on the roof of a beige camper van, next to two solar panels, on a grassy field. The image is taken from above on a sunny day.
photoschmidt/istockphoto
photoschmidt/istockphoto

Decades ago, homeownership was the ultimate proof that you had “made it.” But fast forward to today, and inflation has us all feeling the pinch. From stagnant wages to soaring housing prices, buying a home has become a distant dream for many Americans, especially millennials. Instead, renting (with flexibility) or downsizing to tiny homes and RVs has become an attractive alternative. This pivot toward minimalist and nomad-living signals a desire to move away from traditional lifestyles.

2. Buying a New Car Every Few Years

A lineup of various used cars is parked in a dealership lot on a clear day. Vehicles range in color from silver to red, including trucks and SUVs. Signs labeled "Used Cars" are visible in the background.
jetcityimage / istockphoto
jetcityimage / istockphoto

Leasing or buying a fresh-off-the-lot sedan was once a status symbol of wealth and luxury. But now, owning a car can feel more like a financial ball and chain than a worthwhile purchase. Between ride-share apps like Uber, Lyft, and the rise of affordable electric vehicles (EVs), getting roped into a car contract feels like a foolish move. For city dwellers, especially, being able to walk around and use reliable public transportation beats being shackled to a rapidly depreciating hunk of metal.

3. A College Degree for the Kids

A person wearing protective gear, including a face shield and gloves, uses a grinding tool on metal, producing bright sparks in a workshop with tools, equipment, and metal sheets in the background.
RichVintage/istockphoto
RichVintage/istockphoto

Forcing their kids to get a pricey four-year degree was once a non-negotiable for middle-class families, especially if you had immigrant parents. But that all changed when student debt exploded and blue-collar jobs started paying six figures or more. Now, trades like welding or coding bootcamps offer more streamlined paths to wealth and stability. Heck, even some influencers are out here making hundreds of thousands (some are even netting millions) by just posting on social media.

4. A Pension Plan

A man in a gray blazer sits at an outdoor table, smiling while working on a laptop. A coffee cup is on the table. The background shows a covered walkway and blurred buildings.
Riska/istockphoto
Riska/istockphoto

The promise of a pension after decades at one company? That’s long gone. Instead, most workers today rely on a few income streams to pay the bills and keep food on the table. This means many people are working a full-time job (or two) alongside freelance gigs or side hustles like delivering food on Uber Eats and DoorDash, or driving for Uber and Lyft for some extra cash.

5. Fine China for Special Occasions

A wooden shelf displaying fine china with a floral pattern. The set includes plates, bowls, and a teapot adorned with pink roses and gold accents.
AlexKane/istockphoto
AlexKane/istockphoto

Remember when mom would only bring out the “nice dishes” whenever you had guests over for dinner? Displaying fancy dishware that was only used twice a year screamed middle-class pride. Now, millennials prefer hosting dinners on mismatched thrift-store finds or affordable sets from IKEA. The shift reflects both frugality and a rejection of pointless “showboat” purchases.

6. A Stocked DVD Collection

A wall-mounted TV displays streaming service icons like Prime Video, Netflix, Disney+, Sky Go, Hulu, YouTube, HBO Max, and Apple TV. Below, a beige console table holds a small plant and books. A gray sofa is in the foreground.
MarioGuti / istockphoto
MarioGuti / istockphoto

Having walls stacked with DVDs was a serious flex in 2005 — proof that you had the cash and taste to own every season of “The Sopranos.” But today, being scrappy and sharing passwords on streaming platforms is what it’s all about. That is until Netflix caught on to us and decided to crack down on password-sharing despite making record-breaking profits. Shame!

7. Matching Furniture Sets

A person with glasses and a yellow backpack browses clothes at an outdoor thrift market. They are surrounded by racks of shirts. Other shoppers and vendors are visible in the background under trees and a blue umbrella.
Oleh_Slobodeniuk/istockphoto
Oleh_Slobodeniuk/istockphoto

Remember when a “proper” living room had to include a matching sofa, loveseat, and armchair? Or worse, they had to all be suede? Today’s shoppers would much rather spend less on a dinged up but unique couch from Facebook Marketplace or Craigslist. If you ask us, it’s not just about saving money — it’s standing up to mass-produced items that lack character and originality. By spending some time scouring thrift stores and garage sales, you can find rare gems that are one of a kind, fit the budget, and promote sustainability. Now that’s big time winning!

8. Annual Family Vacations

A family of four sits outside a tent while camping. The parents and son look at a map, and the daughter sits with a basket. They are surrounded by camping gear on a grassy area with trees in the background.
fstop123 / istockphoto
fstop123 / istockphoto

Week-long trips to Disney World, complete with overpriced Mickey-shaped pretzels, were a middle-class rite of passage. Now, soaring costs mean families have to settle for a camping trip or a weekend at grandma’s (where the only “magic” is her Wi-Fi password from 2008). But if we’re being real, building a fort in the living room sounds a lot more fun than waiting in line for hours for a 30-second ride.

9. A Full-Time Stay-at-Home Mom

Single mother by the stove with toddler on hip, stirring mushrooms, her older son is standing by
zoranm/istockphoto
zoranm/istockphoto

Single-breadwinner households? Please hold my coffee while I scoff. With stagnant wages and relentless inflation, most families need dual incomes just to keep their heads above water, making “success” less about choice and more about survival. While there once was a time when entire families could thrive on dad’s single income, those days are long gone.

Author
Alina Wang

From Queens, New York, Alina has a Bachelors degree in Corporate Communications from CUNY Baruch and enjoys writing and creating content on a variety of topics, including lifestyle, politics, and, of course, wealth trends. Find her on X @atlasseventeen