A split image: left side shows a bearded man in 19th-century attire with a hat, shawl, and boots; right side shows a historic building with printer signs and people standing at windows and on the sidewalk.
huntedOpera167 / XraPolar via Reddit.com

From a U.S. perspective, the 1860s were largely defined by the Civil War, the height and demise of Abraham Lincoln, and the abolishment of slavery. Around the globe, poverty was prevalent, Japan rose to prominence, and China’s Qing Dynasty fell, along with plenty of other pivotal moments. These pictures capture the raw essence of the 1860s.

1. Holding Little Sister’s Head Still for a Picture (1864)

Two young girls in plaid dresses pose for a vintage photo; one stands with her hand around the other's neck, who sits on a chair with a neutral expression, in front of an ornate table and backdrop.
eam2468 / Reddit.com

2. Sara Forbes Bonetta, Queen Victoria’s Ward and Goddaughter (1862)

A Black woman in a formal 19th-century dress stands beside a potted plant and a chair in a sepia-toned studio portrait, looking calmly at the camera.
blonderengel / Reddit.com

3. Marian Sophia Green and Her Husband Charles Henry Munn (1861)

A black-and-white vintage photograph of a man seated and a woman standing beside him with her hand on his shoulder. Both wear formal Victorian-era clothing and face the camera in a studio setting.
PatTheKVD / Reddit.com

4. Ambulance Train at Harewood Hospital in City Point, Virginia (1863)

A black-and-white photo shows several covered wagons lined up in a wooded area. Horses are hitched to the wagons, and a few people stand nearby on grassy ground, wearing long coats and hats. Trees without leaves fill the background.
jasonvoorhees2582 / Reddit.com

5. Black Union Soldier Sitting Outside of a Slave Auction House in Atlanta (1864)

Black-and-white photo of old storefronts, including signs for "China, Glass, Queensware," "Auction & Negro Sales," and others. A person sits on the sidewalk outside the buildings on a sloped dirt street.
toekneevee3724 / Reddit.com

6. Virginia City Mine Workers (1868)

Sepia photo of five men in work clothes and hats operating large wooden freight elevators in an industrial building, with two men pushing carts and a hazy, dusty atmosphere.
I_POST_ON_WEDNESDAYS / Reddit.com

7. The Pasta Shop in Palermo (1864)

Black-and-white photo showing people in front of a pasta shop with long strands of pasta hanging from wooden racks to dry. Several adults and children stand and pose, while one person holds up a sheet of pasta.
UserDeleted / Reddit.com

8. Abraham Lincoln’s Inauguration (1861)

A large crowd gathers in front of the U.S. Capitol building for an outdoor event, with people filling the foreground and officials standing on a platform under the building’s columns.
jocke75 / Reddit.com

9. Frances Clayton, Who Fought Disguised as a Man Alongside Her Husband During the Civil War (1865)

A person in a Civil War-era military uniform stands beside a fringed chair, holding a sword. They wear a wide-brimmed hat and buttoned jacket, looking directly at the camera with a neutral expression.
UserDeleted / Reddit.com

10. Courting Couple (1860)

A black-and-white vintage photograph of a woman in a dark dress sitting on a ledge, facing a man in a suit who is leaning toward her, both with serious expressions. A painted backdrop is behind them.
InfamousLeopard383 / Reddit.com

11. On Board the ‘Nereid’ (1869)

A group of men and women dressed in 19th-century clothing sit and converse on the deck of a wooden sailing ship surrounded by ropes and equipment. Two figures in uniform stand in the background.
RyanSmith / Reddit.com

12. Hudson Street in Lower Manhattan (1865)

Black-and-white photo of a busy street scene with multiple storefronts for businesses, including printers, painters, a carpenter, and a clothing store. Numerous people are standing on the sidewalk and in the windows.
XraPolar / Reddit.com

13. Tent Life at Fort Slocum (1861)

A black-and-white photo of a 19th-century military family outside a canvas tent: a soldier stands with an axe, a woman sits by a basket, and three children sit on the ground, with uniformed men in the background.
CryptographerKey2847 / Reddit.com

14. A Street in Corinne, Utah (1869)

Old black-and-white photo of a row of wooden storefronts, including signs for hardware, a matchmaker and jeweler, and painters. Several people stand outside the shops, with tools and goods displayed.
UserDeleted / Reddit.com

15. Group of Sami Fishermen and Women (1867)

A group of Sámi people in traditional clothing stands outdoors near the shore, with some men wearing fur garments and hats. There are boats and water in the background. The image is colorized.
pisomby / Reddit.com

16. Wedding Portrait (1863)

A sepia-toned vintage photograph of a bride and groom posed together. The groom wears a dark suit, and the bride is in a long dress with a veil and headpiece, standing beside a small table with a floral arrangement.
some-mania / Reddit.com

17. Abraham Lincoln’s Funeral Procession in Philadelphia (1865)

A sepia-toned photograph shows a crowded street lined with buildings, people gathered for a procession, and a horse-drawn, draped funeral carriage at the center beneath a tree. Signs are visible on buildings and a streetlamp is in front.
Noah_Fence-taken / Reddit.com

18. Confederate Soldier Edwin Francis Jemison (1861)

Black-and-white portrait of a young soldier in a military uniform and cap, seated and facing forward, with a neutral expression. The image is framed in an oval shape.
mjomark / Reddit.com

19. Charles Dickens and His Daughters, Mamie and Katie (1866)

A black-and-white photo of a seated man with a beard in a suit, flanked by two women standing in Victorian-era dresses, with foliage in the background.
Dhorlin / Reddit.com

20. ‘Contrabands’ (Escaped Slaves) Moving Via Oxcart Through the Rappahannock River in Virginia (1862)

A group of people in 19th-century clothing cross a shallow river with ox-drawn wagons. Some are riding in the wagons while others walk alongside. Trees and a wooden bridge are visible in the background.
wokehedonism / Reddit.com

21. First Subway Ride in London (1862)

A historic black-and-white photo shows people in top hats and formal attire seated in open train wagons inside an arched, brick underground station.
OtherwiseTackle5219 / Reddit.com

22. Musician in Constantinople (1867)

A man in traditional clothing stands holding a stringed instrument. He wears a feathered headdress, a long jacket, loose pants, and carries a bag. A painted landscape backdrop with mountains and trees is behind him.
DualCay0te / Reddit.com

23. British Veteran of the Napoleonic Wars and His Wife

A colorized vintage photo of an older man in a worn jacket, top hat, and a medal, sitting beside an older woman in a bonnet and patterned shawl, both with serious expressions, against a plain background.
GaGator43 / Reddit.com

24. Argentine Gaucho (1868)

A bearded man wearing a wide-brimmed hat, striped shirt, layered poncho, patterned sash, and high boots stands facing the camera, hands resting at his waist, against a plain studio backdrop.
huntedOpera167 / Reddit.com

25. Flooded Street in Montreal (1869)

A sepia-toned photo shows boys standing on wooden planks over a flooded city street lined with stone buildings and business signs. Horse-drawn carts are visible in the background. The scene appears to be from the 19th century.
mgwngn1 / Reddit.com

26. Samurai With a Longbow (1863)

A samurai in traditional armor kneels on one knee, drawing a longbow with an arrow, and wearing a white headband. The background is plain and the image is in black and white.
froggysaysno / Reddit.com

27. Drinking Coffee on Cliffs in Sweden 

A group of people in 19th-century clothing sit and recline on rocky terrain, surrounded by large boulders and stone walls; one woman stands in the foreground wearing a full skirt. The scene is outdoors.
eam2468 / Reddit.com

28. Elizabeth Tower From Westminster Bridge (1869)

Historic black-and-white photo of people walking and horse-drawn carriages crossing Westminster Bridge in London, with the Big Ben clock tower and the Houses of Parliament visible in the background.
dannydutch1 / Reddit.com

29. Slum in Glasgow, Scotland (1865)

A sepia-toned photo of a narrow, old-fashioned alley. A woman and two children stand near a stone building with a sign. Laundry hangs overhead, and another child stands alone further down the cobblestone street.
UserDeleted / Reddit.com

30. Native American Man Looking Out at the Newly Completed Transcontinental Railroad in Nevada (1869)

A person in a hat and coat stands on a rocky cliff overlooking a winding river and a railway track running through a deep canyon with high rock walls and distant mountains in the background.
Quick_Presentation11 / Reddit.com

31. USS Galena (1862)

Historic black-and-white photo of people standing on the deck of an armored ironclad warship, with visible cannons protruding from ports along the angled metal-plated hull.
InfamousLeopard383 / Reddit.com

32. Emancipated Slave Children From New Orleans (1863)

A vintage photo shows a young Black boy and a young white girl standing side by side. Both wear formal 19th-century clothes. The caption reads "Isaac & Rosa, Slave Children from New Orleans.
oldsoul8789 / Reddit.com

33. Washington, D.C. (1863)

Historic black-and-white photo of a church with twin spires in the foreground and the U.S. Capitol under construction in the background, surrounded by smaller buildings and bare trees.
UserDeleted / Reddit.com

34. Homeless Boy (1860)

A barefoot child in tattered clothes sits on a step with knees drawn up and head resting on folded arms, appearing sad or tired. The image is in black and white and looks old or vintage.
TynShouldHaveLived / Reddit.com

More from the 1800s:

The image is split: on the left, two men in suits sit at a table outside a tent; on the right, a woman in traditional embroidered dress holds a bundle of wheat.
Blarghish / mygrapefruit via Reddit.com
  • 24 Colorized Photos That Bring the 1800s to Life — Colorized photos from this era are among the closest things we have to traveling back in time.
  • 15 Mugshots From the 1800s — These vintage photographs captured everyone from hardened criminals to small-time pickpockets who found themselves on the wrong side of the law.
  • 17 Colorized Images of the Civil War — These colorized images strip away the distance of time by offering a visceral glimpse into the hardship and resilience of those who lived through one of America’s most defining periods yet.

Meet the Writer

Rachel is a Michigan-based writer with a bachelor’s degree in Professional Writing and English. Throughout her career, she has dabbled in a variety of subject matter from finance and higher education to lifestyle pieces and food writing. She also enjoys writing stories based on social media trends.

Find her on Instagram @rachel.schneider922