A black rotary dial telephone sits on a small wooden shelf in a warmly lit room with wooden walls and sliding doors in the background.

A century ago, many household items that people now consider basic necessities were seen as luxury purchases reserved for wealthy families. Advances in manufacturing, electrification, and mass production have dramatically reduced costs, making once-exclusive products available to households across nearly every income level.

These household items were symbols of comfort, status, and modern living in the 1920s. From labor-saving appliances to decorative furnishings, owning them often signaled financial success and access to the latest innovations of the era.

1. Refrigerators

A modern stainless steel double-door refrigerator with two lower freezer drawers, set in a kitchen with built-in ovens and wood flooring.
Nikki / Pinterest.com

Refrigerators were among the most desirable household items of the 1920s because they eliminated the need for daily ice deliveries and improved food preservation. Early electric refrigerators were expensive luxury purchases that only affluent households could afford, making them a clear sign of modern convenience.

2. Vacuum Cleaners

A person wearing slippers vacuums a plush, white rug in a cozy living room with a beige couch and decorative pillows in the background.
sweetdew_home / Pinterest.com

Vacuum cleaners transformed housework by replacing labor-intensive sweeping and carpet beating. However, these household items carried high price tags when they first became popular, putting them out of reach for many middle-class families a century ago.

3. Washing Machines

A laundry room with a washer and dryer, cabinets, baskets of laundry on the floor, folded towels on the counter, and clothes hanging to dry. A window lets in light above the machines.
imeeshu.com / Pinterest.com

Washing machines significantly reduced the time and physical effort required for laundry. While they are standard household items today, early models were considered luxury purchases because of their cost and the limited availability of electricity in many homes.

4. Telephones

A vintage black rotary dial telephone sits on a worn wooden surface, with a coiled cord connecting the handset to the base. The phone has metal details and visible numbers and letters on the dial.
nvlalvin / Pinterest.com

Telephones represented cutting-edge communication technology in the 1920s. Beyond the cost of the device itself, households had to pay for installation and service, making telephones luxury household items for much of the population.

5. Electric Irons

A household iron is standing upright on an ironing board in a kitchen, with appliances and dishes visible in the background.
Flickr / Pinterest.com

Electric irons offered a more convenient alternative to the heavy irons heated on stoves. These household items became status symbols because only homes with reliable electricity could take advantage of the latest ironing technology.

6. Radios

A red vintage boombox sits on a shelf against a wall with electrical outlets and sunlight casting shadows across the scene. A black power cord is plugged in above the boombox.
Anandu. / Pinterest.com

Radios brought news, music, and entertainment directly into the home. As one of the most exciting household items of the era, a radio was often a major investment that reflected a family’s financial comfort and interest in modern technology.

7. Indoor Plumbing Fixtures

Green PVC pipes are attached to an unfinished concrete wall in a plumbing setup, with a plastic snack wrapper used as a makeshift connector at the intersection of the pipes.
ety70270 / Pinterest.com

Indoor plumbing fixtures such as bathtubs, sinks, and flush toilets were not universal in many homes 100 years ago. These household items represented a significant luxury because installation costs were substantial and access to municipal water systems was still expanding.

8. Electric Toasters

A stainless steel toaster with black accents sits on a speckled kitchen countertop near a basket and a bottle, with white tiled walls in the background.
AliExpress / Pinterest.com

Electric toasters were among the small household items that symbolized modern living. Although simple by today’s standards, they were considered luxury purchases because many families still relied on traditional cooking methods.

9. Floor Lamps

A modern living room corner with a tall floor lamp, a wooden chair with a woven seat, a white fireplace mantel, books on top, and minimal decor, softly lit by natural light from a window with sheer curtains.
Soholife.nl / Pinterest.com

Decorative floor lamps added both style and convenience to a home. These household items were often expensive due to craftsmanship, materials, and the growing demand for electric lighting in affluent households.

10. Dining Room Sets

A modern dining room with a round wooden table, four upholstered chairs, a geometric chandelier, a patterned rug, and a sideboard with decor and a mirror. Large windows let in natural light, and there's a potted plant in the corner.
Lauren / Pinterest.com

A complete dining room set was a major household investment. High-quality tables, chairs, and matching furniture pieces were luxury household items that showcased a family’s wealth and social standing.

11. China Cabinets

A large, dark wood china cabinet with glass doors on top and multiple drawers and cabinets below, displayed in a thrift or antique store with various other furniture and decor in the background.
daniels2872 / Pinterest.com

China cabinets allowed families to display fine dishes and collectibles. These elegant household items were frequently handcrafted and served as both functional furniture and symbols of prosperity.

12. Electric Fans

A vintage metal fan with a red GE logo sits on a wooden table next to a shiny metal bowl and a rectangular wooden box, against a light-colored wall.
Amanda Mosteller / Pinterest.com

Before widespread air conditioning, electric fans were highly desirable household items that provided relief during hot weather. Their cost and dependence on electricity made them luxury purchases in many communities.

13. Sewing Machines

A white Singer Tradition sewing machine sits on a light wooden table against a plain gray wall, with a dark piece of fabric partially visible on the right.
Nanete cake / Pinterest.com

Sewing machines helped families create and repair clothing more efficiently. While practical, these household items were expensive enough that ownership often reflected a household’s financial stability.

14. Water Heaters

A wall-mounted tankless water heater with white pipes connected to it displays a digital temperature reading of 093°F on its front panel.
Anonymous / Pinterest.com

Hot running water was far from common a century ago. Water heaters were luxury household items that dramatically improved comfort but required significant investment in both equipment and home infrastructure.

15. Upholstered Sofas

A blue and white striped sofa with matching cushions and a red throw sits in a bright room near a wooden dining table, with large windows and green plants outside.
Virginia Tabor / Pinterest.com

Large upholstered sofas offered comfort and sophistication that many families aspired to own. These household items were often handmade and costly, making them luxury purchases associated with well-furnished homes.

16. Electric Mixers

A black stand mixer with a stainless steel bowl and wire whisk sits on a kitchen counter, surrounded by a glass of milk, flour jar, sugar jar, and pastries. A modern kitchen sink and decor are visible in the background.
The Range UK / Pinterest.com

Electric mixers simplified food preparation and baking tasks. As with many household items powered by electricity, they were considered luxury purchases because of both their price and the limited access to electrical service in some areas.

More Related Notes

• 18 Photos That Reveal What Daily Life Cost a Century Ago
A fascinating look at the prices and purchasing power of the past, providing valuable context for why many household items were once considered luxuries.

• 16 Photos That Show What Middle-Class Life Looked Like in the 1880s
This article offers a visual glimpse into everyday homes and lifestyles, highlighting the possessions that defined comfort and status in earlier generations.

• 25 Rare Photos of Small-Town America in the 1890s
A complementary read showcasing how ordinary Americans lived before many modern household conveniences became widely available.

Meet the Writer

Tatiana is a graphic designer specialized in marketing, with over 15 years of experience in the digital marketing world. Throughout her career, she’s worked with a variety of brands, developing strategies that blend creativity, identity, and results and loves to churn out refreshingly engaging content for audiences across many content realms at the same time. Find her on Behance at, tatianaalalach, as well.